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What conditions must be met for a business to recover input VAT on a car purchase, and what are the exceptions to the general blocking order?

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In June 2025 that changed. The High Court handed down a combined judgement in Ayinde v London Borough of Haringey and Al-Haroun v Qatar National Bank [2025] EWHC 1383. In Ayinde, a barrister had cited five fake cases. In Al-Haroun, a solicitor submitted 45 citations in support of an £89 million claim — 18 did not exist.

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Query

What is the VAT treatment for exported goods to EU countries post-Brexit?

Answer

Exports of goods from the UK to EU countries are zero-rated for VAT under the Value Added Tax Act 1994, Group 1, Schedule 8, provided the goods are exported within the required time limits.

Businesses must retain valid evidence of export to support zero-rating, as set out in VAT Notice 703. Acceptable evidence includes official customs documentation and commercial transport documents.

Following the UK's exit from the EU, goods sent to EU member states are treated as exports rather than intra-community supplies, applying the same zero-rating rules as any other international export.

Citations

Value Added Tax Act 1994, Schedule 8, Group 1

Zero-rating: Exported goods

legislation.gov.uk

VAT Notice 703: Exports and removals of goods from the UK

HMRC guidance on export evidence requirements

gov.uk/hmrc

Revenue and Customs Brief 1 (2021)

VAT treatment of exports following EU exit

gov.uk/hmrc

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Feature	Generic AI	Fiscari by Glasscubes
Source grounding	Open web training	UK legislation, HMRC manuals & tribunal case law
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Refuses without a source	Unverifiable outputs	Refuses if it can't cite
Verifiable answers	Cannot verify	Full source URLs
Source currency	Training data often 1–2 years old	Corpus updated every week
Professional use	Not defensible	Defensible for client work

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{
  "query": "Can I recover VAT on a car?",
  "confidence": "high",
  "grounded": true,
  "answer": "Generally no — the blocking order in the VAT (Input Tax) Order 1992 applies to qualifying cars...",
  "citations": [
    {
      "id": 1,
      "source": "VAT Notice 700/64",
      "authority": "HMRC",
      "url": "https://gov.uk/guidance/vat-on-motoring-expenses"
    }
  ]
}

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